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TWE常见疑难词汇纠错实例分析4



[摘要]
29. later, latter. Later是late 的比较级,指两个人或两件事物其中的后者
F:Jefferson and Lincoln are two famous presidents. The later ==was assassinated while in office.
T:Jefferson and Lincoln are two famous presiden...

29. later, latter. Later是late 的比较级,指两个人或两件事物其中的后者
F:Jefferson and Lincoln are two famous presidents. The later ==was assassinated while in office.
T:Jefferson and Lincoln are two famous presidents. The latter ==was assassinated while in office.

30.lay,lie.lay带宾语,lie 不带宾语。
F:I always lay down after I eat dinner.
T:I always lie down after I eat dinner, (present tense)
F:He laid down because he had a headache.
T:He lay down because he had a headache, (past tense)
F:The books are laying on the table.
T:The books are lying on the table, (present participle-)
F:The teacher lay her books on the table when she entered
==the room.
T:The teacher laid her books on the table when she entered
==the room, (past tense)
F:The boys have laid under the trees for hours.
T:The boys have Iain under the trees for hours, (present
==participle)

31.lend,loan.Lend是动词;loan是名词。
F:Would you mind loaning me your pencil?
T:Would you mind lending me your pencil?
F:I needed money, so John loaned me some.
T:I needed money, so John lent me some.

32.little,a little.Little意为not much.A little意为some.
F:He has had difficulty in finding a job because he has a ==little education.
T: He has had difficulty in finding a job because he has ==little education.
F:This machine is easy to operate; you need a little skill.
T:This machine is easy to operate; you need little skill.
F:Learning to ski is difficult; little effort is required.
T:Learning to ski is difficult; a little effort is required.
F:Please give me little more time to finish writing.
T:Please give me a little more time to finish writing, 33.like,as, as if.Like 是介词;as, as if(或 as though) As做in the capacity of解时也是介词。
F:She doesn’t study like she should.
T:She doesn’t study as _she should.
F:You ought to write as me.
T:You ought to write like me.
F:Like the coach said, the team performed well.
T:As the coach said, the team performed well.
F:She acts like she doesn’t understand.
T:She acts as if (or as though) She doesn’t understand.
F:Like a full-time student, you must register for at least ==four courses a semester.
T:As a full-time student, you must register for at least four
==courses a semester.
34.lose,loose.Lose是动词,其过去式为lost.Loose是形容词,意为not tight。
F:She will loose weight if she goes on a diet.
T:She will lose weight if she goes on a diet.
F:One of the knobs on the drawer is lose.
T:One of the knobs on the drawer is loose, (meaning "not
==tight")
===================OR
==One of the knobs on the drawer is lost, (meaning "miss-
==ing")

35.maybe,may be.Maybe意为perhaps;May be是动词。
F:May be the sun will come out tomorrow.
T:Maybe the sun will come out tomorrow.
F:The secretary maybe out to lunch.
T:The secretary may be out to lunch.

36.myself,himself,herself,yourself,ourselves, themselves,和yourselves是反身代词,用于动词的主语同时接受该动词的动作时,或用为强调。
F:Only Bill and myself witnessed the accident.
T:Only Bill and I witnessed the accident.
F:The tires of the car are bad, but itself is in good ==condition.
T:The tires of the car are bad, but the car itself is in good ==con-dition.
F:They did the work by theirselves.
T:They did the work by ==themselves.
F:The little boy was extremely intelligent; he taught him to ==read.
T:The little boy was extremely intelligent; he taught himself ==to read.


其它培训参考信息:
TOEFL词汇捷径3
TOEFL词汇捷径2
TOEFL词汇捷径1
背单词的步骤
托福主题单词记忆1
托福串词故事(巧记单词)
积极词汇
托福词汇测试方法与相应的解题思路(引用词汇专讲的讲义)



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